Bird watching in Viet Nam
Over
the past decade bird watchers have begun to explore Viet Nam. They have
found a country with a wide range of habitats sheltering a tempting
suite of beautiful, rare and endemic species. What’s more, many best
sites for bird watching are easily accessible such as national parks of
Tam Dao, Cuc Phuong, Phong Nha-Ke Bang… At the reserves like Cat Tien
and Cuc Phuong, bird watchers can stay overnight in the heart of the
forest.
Tam Dao National Park
is located in Tam Dao District, Vinh Phuc Province. Visiting Tam Dao
National Park, bird watchers can observe species of birds such as Grey
Laughingthrush, Black-throated Laughingthrush, Short-tailed Parrotbill,
Blue-naped Pitta, Fork-tailed Sunbird, Green and Purple Cochoas… Lying
at the altitude of 900m, Tam Dao Town has many hotels, guesthouses and
restaurants which are ready to serve visitors. All visitors (Vietnamese
and foreigner) can visit the park without any permission.
Located in Nho Quan District, Ninh Binh Province, Cuc Phuong National Park
has over 300 species of birds including a good selection of
woodpeckers, mynas, starlings, corvids, flycatchers… and a number of
South-East Asian endemics species such as Red-vented Barbet, Bar-bellied
Pitta and Limestone Wren Babbler. About 18km from the park’s
headquarters, there is a second center in the Bong Valley surrounded by
mountains and primary forests. Visitor accommodation is available at the
park’s headquarters and inside the national park, near Bong Center. The
forest is accessible on foot from both locations but some birding
trails (such as the cave of the early man for limestone wren babbler)
are only accessible by car.
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Bird watching in Bach Ma National Park |
To date, more than 200 bird species have been recorded in Xuan Thuy National Park
in Giao Thuy District, Nam Dinh Province. The park is the most
important staging and wintering area for migratory waterbirds in the
coastal zone of the Red River Delta. In addition, Xuan Thuy is also an
important migratory stop-over for non-waterbirds, with large numbers of
passerines and cuckoos passing through the park during the spring and
autumn migrations. From the park's headquarters, visitors can take boat
or hike to the different bird watching sites. Visitors should contact
the park authorities in prior to arrange permission through a border
army station. All visitors (Vietnamese and Foreigner) can visit the park
following the guidance from park staff.
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park
lying in districts of Bo Trach and Minh Hoa, Quang Binh Province has
over 356 bird species including rarities such as Crested Argus,
Chestnut-necklaced Partridge, Red-collared Woodpecker and Short-tailed
Scimitar Babbler. All visitors must enter the park with an official
guide.
Bach Ma National Park is in Phu Loc
District, Thua Thien Hue Province, about 50km from Hue City. Around 330
bird species have been recorded in Bach Ma National Park. Bach Ma is
most famous for its population of Crested Argus, although this species
is more often heard than seen. In addition, the abundant and diverse
forest avifauna of Bach Ma provides visiting birders opportunities to
observe many other birds, such as Blyth’s Kingfisher, Brown Hornbill,
Ratchet-tailed Treepie and Short-tailed Scimitar Babbler. Bach Ma
National Park has six guesthouses. In addition, there is a small
campsite near the summit of Bach Ma, which is particularly popular with
groups of students.
Located in Lam Dong Province, Da Lat Plateau Endemic Bird Area
is one of the five endemic bird areas (EBAs) in Viet Nam identified by
BirdLife International. Three bird species including Collared
Laughingthrush, Grey-crowned Crocias and Vietnamese Greenfinch are only
to be found within this EBA. In addition, Da Lat Plateau Endemic Bird
Area also has many rare bird species such as Yellow-billed Nuthatch,
White-cheeked Laughingthrush, Black-hooded Laughingthrush, Spot-breasted
Laughingthrush, Cutia, Indochinese Fulvetta, Grey-headed Parrotbill,
Red Crossbill…
Supporting a diverse bird community, including a
particularly rich dry dipterocarp forest avifauna, globally significant
population of Green Peafowl... Yok Don National Park
located in Buon Don District, Dak Lak Province is also one of a handful
of sites in Viet Nam with recent records of White-rumped and Red-headed
Vultures. However, most of these records have been from the western part
of the park, close to the Cambodian border, which is closed to
visitors. There is a guesthouse at the park’s headquarters. Visitors can
also stay at the Banmeco Tourism Area, just 2km from the headquarters.
From the park’s headquarters, visitors can hire elephants or enter the
park on foot. Visitors are allowed to visit the eastern part of the park
zoned for tourism.
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Bird in Tram Chim National Park |
Situated in 3 provinces of Dong Nai, Binh Phuoc and Lam Dong, Cat Tien National Park
supports one of the most intact lowland forest avifaunas in Viet Nam.
Most notably, there are confirmed records of 16 globally threatened and
near-threatened bird species from the park, the highest total for any
protected area in Viet Nam. Cat Tien supports all three restricted-range
species that define the South Viet Nam Lowlands Endemic Bird Area:
Orange-necked Partridge, Germain's Peacock Pheasant and Grey-faced Tit
Babbler. Cat Tien is also one of the best sites in Viet Nam to see Green
Peafowl. A range of visitor accommodation is available at the park’s
headquarters, and it is also possible to stay at Bau Sau. No special
permission is required to visit the Nam Cat Tien sector of the park.
Visitors must register at the park reception before crossing the Dong
Nai River and entering the park.
Tram Chim National Park
is in Dong Thap Province and has diverse water and wetland-dependent
bird species, especially Sarus Crane, Oriental Darter, Painted Stork and
Asian Golden Weaver. In the park, visitors can hire the boat to go to
the good bird watching sites. All visitors can be accessible to the
park. However, a guide is required to visit most parts of the site of
interest to birdwatchers.
Mui Ca Mau National Park
is a tourism site in Ca Mau Province, accessible for all Vietnamese and
foreign visitors. The park is one and a half hours by speed boat from
Ca Mau City. This is an important staging area for migratory shorebirds,
egrets, gulls and terns. Rare species regularly recorded at the park
including Chinese Egret, Spot-billed Pelican, Asian Dowitcher, Far
Eastern Curlew, Black-headed Ibis and Painted Stork. The park also
supports large concentrations of Whiskered Tern, Caspian Tern and
Eurasian Curlew. |